The Themes of Antigone :: essays research papers

The Themes of AntigoneAntigone is credited as one of the best works of Sophocles, ranked by most modern critics above Oedipus the King. There are some(prenominal) aspects of Antigone that make it the fit critics love to ramble about. Antigone must be received as the canon of ancient tragedy no tragedy of antiquity that we cause approaches it in pure idealism, or in harmony of artistic development says one critic named Berhardy. Tragedy is usually concerned with a person of neat stature, a king or nobleman, who falls because of hubris, or extreme pride and Antigone is no exception. Pride and its effects are a central part of Antigones plot and theme. Pride, being part of their character and morality, overran in to their literature and was a complex and multifaceted concept in Greek tragedy, exemplified by Sophocles Antigone. In the play both Creon and Antigone were incredibly proud and unwilling to back down once they took their stands. Creon had made a decision and was unwilling to compromise. Antigone was to die for her violation of the law, the sin of entombment her brother. Antigones sex had a profound affect on the meaning of her actions. Creon had disliked for her disrespectful and rebelling nature. His need to defeat her was all the more pressing because she was a woman. The ideal of the female character in Antigone is boldly and severely outlined. The freedom of Greek women was extremely limited and restrictive. Antigones rebellion is threatening because it upset the gender roles and hierarchy. Creon was a sympathetic character but abused his power. One of the purposes of the Chorus is to illustrate the sway of public opinion. In the end of the play, Creon is ruler over an cleanly city, but he has lost everything dear to him. Closely related to the theme of gender, the theme of Inaction/Lack of Agency versus Agency plays itself out in the distinguish between Antigone and her sister Ismene. Ismene chooses to do nothing under the threat of the law whereas Antigone chooses to act despite the possible penalties. Antigone and Creon are both championing what is right, but they define excellence through different sets of values. In Antigone, Creon finally recognized that he has been misguided and that his actions have led to the death of his wife and son. Antigones persistence in disobeying Creons guild falls under the themes of Individual verses State Conscience versus Law Moral or Divine Law versus Human Law.